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Global Advocacy

The global advocacy category covers services that are designed to promote the use of trade as a development tool and to encourage sup­port for developing countries’ efforts to improve their trade capacity building. This includes analysis and dissemination of trade-related information, promoting understanding of the relationship between trade and development, and supporting policies. Some agencies pro­vide information on and support for the interactions between their more specialized interests and trade.

germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
GIZ Trade Programme
Economic Partnership Agreement Studies
Support in the area of trade in services
netherlands

netherlands

Summary of activities included in this category
Greater transparency: Corporate social responsibility (CSR)
sweden

sweden

Summary of activities included in this category
AfT Initiative

Legal and Regulatory Framework

Assistance under this category includes helping countries to bring their own regulations into conformity with international rules, more general help to improve their legal institutions, and training officials to deal with such rules. A number of the agencies specialise in par­ticular areas, rather than trying to provide expertise on the legal rules in all sectors. For several, the aim is to balance trade-related obli­gations with other national (or international) interests.

netherlands

netherlands

Summary of activities included in this category
Netherlands — WTO Trainee Programme
ACWL
Netherlands Chair Program (NCP)
sweden

sweden

Summary of activities included in this category
Support to Liberia’s accession to the WTO

Supply Capacity

In line with the trade focus of this Guide, support activities to develop supply capacity are considered to be those that aim to increase the availability of goods and services for export. There is no easy distinction between this and building more general capacity to pro­duce, and this distinction is becoming less pertinent as borders open and competition in local markets from imports increases. Some agencies do not make this distinction in their projects.

germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
Cotton Made in Africa
Sustainable Economic Development and Employment Promotion in Afghanistan
Professionalization of cocoa producers and their organizations in sustainable cocoa production (PRO-PLANTEURS)
netherlands

netherlands

Summary of activities included in this category
Sustainable Trade Initiative (IDH)
sweden

sweden

Summary of activities included in this category
Strengthening Regional Grain Markets II
ITC/Ukraine

Compliance support infrastructure and services

Assistance in this category is closely related to that under the Legal and Regulatory Framework, but places more emphasis on building the institutions in developing countries to implement such legal frameworks, and less on the details of compliance. It is an area where the specialised agencies again have the main role

germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
Supporting the development of a Pan-African quality infrastructure
netherlands

netherlands

Summary of activities included in this category
Consultative Task Force (CTF) on Environmental Requirements and Market Access for Developing Countries
Market access through meeting quality standards for food and agricultural products
Standards and Trade Development Facility (sanitary and phytosanitary area)
sweden

sweden

Summary of activities included in this category
SIS Standardisation in ECOWAS and ARSO
IFOAM Organic Trade and Value Chain Development in East Africa
Agricultural Market Activity AMA-FARMA II

Trade Policy Development

Agencies’ assistance to trade policy development is generally provided in four areas: design and implementation of trade policy; specific developing country issues in trade (such as commodity exports and preferences); support in trade negotiations; and assistance in man­aging the interactions between trade and other policies.

germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
Support to the EAC integration process
Cooperation for the Enhancement of SADC Regional Economic Integration
WTO Doha Development Agenda Global Trust Fund (DDAGTF)