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Global Advocacy

The global advocacy category covers services that are designed to promote the use of trade as a development tool and to encourage sup­port for developing countries’ efforts to improve their trade capacity building. This includes analysis and dissemination of trade-related information, promoting understanding of the relationship between trade and development, and supporting policies. Some agencies pro­vide information on and support for the interactions between their more specialized interests and trade.

australia

australia

Summary of activities included in this category
Global Advocacy
spain

spain

Summary of activities included in this category
The Interamerican micro-enterprise forum
Promotion of southern cone cooperative movements as social inclusion tools and decent work instrument and as agents of development

Legal and Regulatory Framework

Assistance under this category includes helping countries to bring their own regulations into conformity with international rules, more general help to improve their legal institutions, and training officials to deal with such rules. A number of the agencies specialise in par­ticular areas, rather than trying to provide expertise on the legal rules in all sectors. For several, the aim is to balance trade-related obli­gations with other national (or international) interests.

australia

australia

Summary of activities included in this category
Australia -World Intellectual Property Organisation Funds in Trust Program
Addressing non-communicable diseases
Improving investment climate—working with the World Bank
italy

italy

Summary of activities included in this category
Training projects in South Africa, Tunisia and Egypt

Supply Capacity

In line with the trade focus of this Guide, support activities to develop supply capacity are considered to be those that aim to increase the availability of goods and services for export. There is no easy distinction between this and building more general capacity to pro­duce, and this distinction is becoming less pertinent as borders open and competition in local markets from imports increases. Some agencies do not make this distinction in their projects.

australia

australia

Summary of activities included in this category
Cambodia Agriculture Value Chain Program
Boosting income through better farming practices—Indonesia
italy

italy

Summary of activities included in this category
Supply Capacity
spain

spain

Summary of activities included in this category
Development of aquaculture activities in the Fonseca Gulf - Honduras
The cooperative enterprise as a social economy actor towards social and economic development in the Mediterranean
Other projects

Compliance support infrastructure and services

Assistance in this category is closely related to that under the Legal and Regulatory Framework, but places more emphasis on building the institutions in developing countries to implement such legal frameworks, and less on the details of compliance. It is an area where the specialised agencies again have the main role

australia

australia

Summary of activities included in this category
Pacific Horticultural and Agricultural Market Access
Financing for infrastructure—The Philippines
Trade Development Facility (TDF)
Fostering the services sector

Trade Policy Development

Agencies’ assistance to trade policy development is generally provided in four areas: design and implementation of trade policy; specific developing country issues in trade (such as commodity exports and preferences); support in trade negotiations; and assistance in man­aging the interactions between trade and other policies.

australia

australia

Summary of activities included in this category
ASEAN Australia Development Cooperation Program Phase II
Pacific Agreement on Closer Economic Relations (PACER) Plus
ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Area Economic Cooperation Support Program
Integration into the global trading system—Laos
spain

spain

Summary of activities included in this category
WTO Doha Development Agenda Global Trust Fund
Projects within the framework of MERCOSUR permanent regional observatory of productive integration

Trade promotion capacity building

This category includes both direct support to exporters and the building of institutions in-country which will provide such support. It is different from many of the other categories in its direct relationship to the private sector.

australia

australia

Summary of activities included in this category
Connecting women-led businesses to global value chains—Indian Ocean Rim Association Countries
italy

italy

Summary of activities included in this category
Programme to counter irregular migration through the development of the private sector - Senegal
Improving the sustainability and inclusiveness of the Ethiopian coffee value chain through private and public partnership - Ethiopia
Technical assistance programme for the improvement of leather industry in Ethiopia – second phase - Ethiopia
Improving supply of safe and quality livestock and meat exported from Horn of Africa to the Middle East and Gulf countries- Ethiopia
UNIDO “From cotton seeds to clothing: enhancing the sustainability, inclusiveness and value addition of the cotton value chain in Egypt” (750’000 Euros)
CHIEAM “Master Plan for the Sustainable Development of the Lebanese Coast” (490’531 Euros)
CHIEAM “Strengthening and promotion of the quality olive oil sector in Lebanon - The oil of Lebanon III” (1’000’000 Euros)
UNIDO “Supporting the development of selected agro-food value chains” (500’000 Euros)
ILO “Improved and market-based provision of vocational training for Lebanese and refugees” (500’000 Euros)
Capacity building to the ODS (Office Dévéloppement Sud) for investment promotion, technological upgrading and trade capacity of South Tunisian SMEs – Tunisia