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Global Advocacy

The global advocacy category covers services that are designed to promote the use of trade as a development tool and to encourage sup­port for developing countries’ efforts to improve their trade capacity building. This includes analysis and dissemination of trade-related information, promoting understanding of the relationship between trade and development, and supporting policies. Some agencies pro­vide information on and support for the interactions between their more specialized interests and trade.

estonia

estonia

Summary of activities included in this category
Supporting better global governance
germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
GIZ Trade Programme
Economic Partnership Agreement Studies
Support in the area of trade in services

Legal and Regulatory Framework

Assistance under this category includes helping countries to bring their own regulations into conformity with international rules, more general help to improve their legal institutions, and training officials to deal with such rules. A number of the agencies specialise in par­ticular areas, rather than trying to provide expertise on the legal rules in all sectors. For several, the aim is to balance trade-related obli­gations with other national (or international) interests.

estonia

estonia

Summary of activities included in this category
Training on SPS and food safety issues
italy

italy

Summary of activities included in this category
Training projects in South Africa, Tunisia and Egypt

Supply Capacity

In line with the trade focus of this Guide, support activities to develop supply capacity are considered to be those that aim to increase the availability of goods and services for export. There is no easy distinction between this and building more general capacity to pro­duce, and this distinction is becoming less pertinent as borders open and competition in local markets from imports increases. Some agencies do not make this distinction in their projects.

germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
Cotton Made in Africa
Sustainable Economic Development and Employment Promotion in Afghanistan
Professionalization of cocoa producers and their organizations in sustainable cocoa production (PRO-PLANTEURS)
italy

italy

Summary of activities included in this category
Supply Capacity

Compliance support infrastructure and services

Assistance in this category is closely related to that under the Legal and Regulatory Framework, but places more emphasis on building the institutions in developing countries to implement such legal frameworks, and less on the details of compliance. It is an area where the specialised agencies again have the main role

germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
Supporting the development of a Pan-African quality infrastructure

Trade Policy Development

Agencies’ assistance to trade policy development is generally provided in four areas: design and implementation of trade policy; specific developing country issues in trade (such as commodity exports and preferences); support in trade negotiations; and assistance in man­aging the interactions between trade and other policies.

germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
Support to the EAC integration process
Cooperation for the Enhancement of SADC Regional Economic Integration
WTO Doha Development Agenda Global Trust Fund (DDAGTF)

Trade promotion capacity building

This category includes both direct support to exporters and the building of institutions in-country which will provide such support. It is different from many of the other categories in its direct relationship to the private sector.

germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
Trade Promotion Programme Nepal
italy

italy

Summary of activities included in this category
Programme to counter irregular migration through the development of the private sector - Senegal
Improving the sustainability and inclusiveness of the Ethiopian coffee value chain through private and public partnership - Ethiopia
Technical assistance programme for the improvement of leather industry in Ethiopia – second phase - Ethiopia
Improving supply of safe and quality livestock and meat exported from Horn of Africa to the Middle East and Gulf countries- Ethiopia
UNIDO “From cotton seeds to clothing: enhancing the sustainability, inclusiveness and value addition of the cotton value chain in Egypt” (750’000 Euros)
CHIEAM “Master Plan for the Sustainable Development of the Lebanese Coast” (490’531 Euros)
CHIEAM “Strengthening and promotion of the quality olive oil sector in Lebanon - The oil of Lebanon III” (1’000’000 Euros)
UNIDO “Supporting the development of selected agro-food value chains” (500’000 Euros)
ILO “Improved and market-based provision of vocational training for Lebanese and refugees” (500’000 Euros)
Capacity building to the ODS (Office Dévéloppement Sud) for investment promotion, technological upgrading and trade capacity of South Tunisian SMEs – Tunisia

Market and Trade Information

Market information and trade information services are different in their focus and methods. Market information is about sub-sectors and products, while trade information focuses on the aggregate level, including data on trade flows, policies affecting trade, and trends in these. Market information is usually targeted at traders. Trade information is, broadly speaking, intended to be used by policy-makers.

estonia

estonia

Summary of activities included in this category
Training on agricultural statistics
Seminar on adjustment of EU trade legislation
germany

germany

Summary of activities included in this category
Promotion of intra-regional trade potentials in the SAARC region (SAARC Trade Promotion Network, SAARC-TPN)