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E-commerce Services & Digital Economy

This category includes capacity building activities directed to development of e-commerce from the perspective of the physical and regulatory factors, for example reducing barriers to trade across distance via electronic marketplaces, development of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) infrastructure, and regulatory frameworks. 

adb

Asian Development Bank(adb)

Summary of activities included in this category
Funding ICT infrastructure in the Pacific
Loan approved in 2015 for a telecommunications project – Myanmar
Loan for medium- and long-term financing to micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises - Kyrgyz Republic

Trade-Related Financial Services

Trade finance is one of the areas where exporters from developing countries are most disadvantaged compared to those from developed coun­tries because selling at a distance to purchasers who are not directly known within the country requires special skills and risk assessment from banks. Only when exports reach a sufficiently high level is it profitable for banks in a country to acquire these skills, so exporters, par­ticularly SMEs, are hampered by difficulty in accessing export finance. Therefore both the cost and the availability of appropriate finance are problems. Some agencies offer support to build national capacity, while others try to fill the gap until such capacity is available.

adb

Asian Development Bank(adb)

Summary of activities included in this category
Equity investments
Loans and guarantees
B Loan (Complementary Financing Scheme)
Trade Finance Program (TFP)